Mt 16, 17-19 przedredakcyjną jednostką literacką

Antoni Paciorek





Abstract

Agitur de influxu redactoris et traditionis praeredactionalis in hoidiernam formam promissionis primatus Petro apud Caesaream a Christo datae (Mt 16, 17-19). Brevis conspectus opinionum exegetarum monstrat illos persaepe influxum communitatis christianorum primitivae, postea redactoris hic videre velle. Haec a multis repraesentata opinio (Bultmann, Lehmann, Stauffer, Strathmann, in quodam gradu etiam Vögtle) vera esse non videtur saltem quoad secundam suam partem. Cuilibet influxui redactoris ipsa verba discrepant id est plures aramaismi atque vocabula, quae tam raro in Matthaei evangelio inveniuntur, ut sine dubio a redactore provenire non possunt. Attamen iam dudum conspiciebantur quaedam indicia, quorum gratia omnibus patebat parvum inter v. 18 et 19 esse nexum. Addita quoque clara conscientia communitatis, quae ex verbis: εκκλησια μου, πυλαι αδου ου κατισχυσοθσιν, elucet quendam influxum traditionis praeredactionalis in Mt 16, 17-19, affirmari posse putamus. Ipsum autem influxum in novo promissionem videndi modo, nempe in luce resurrectionis et vitae christianae, quam primi christiani vivebant consistere dicimus. Proinde dicendum est verba promissionis Mt 16, 17-19 antiquissimam traditionem repraesenrare, quam redactor non mutatam in narrationem de promissione ad Caesaream Petro datam inseruit. Nihilominus traditio haec aliquem influxum communitatis primitivae monstrat. Cum tamen absoluta testimonia deficiant, exegetam certum responsum dare non posse putamus.

Keywords:

redaktion, sources theory, Mt 16, 17-19


Published
2017-07-04


Paciorek, A. (2017). Mt 16, 17-19 przedredakcyjną jednostką literacką. The Biblical Annals, 20(1), 59–67. Retrieved from https://czasopisma.kul.pl/index.php/ba/article/view/3026

Antoni Paciorek  biblical.annals@gmail.com



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