The Second Century Debate about the Therapy of Passions – Various Christian Remedies

Piotr Ashwin-Siejkowski

Department of Theology and Religious Studies at King’s College London, Great Britain , United Kingdom
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1477-7681


Abstract

The disturbing power of the passions or affections, collectively known as πάθος, was the subject of a remarkable debate in Graeco-Roman philosophical schools, as well as in Philo of Alexandria and soon among various early Christian authors. This paper contributes to the recent approach to this subject but also explores new contexts. It examines cosmological (myth), anthropological (the mind – emotions relation) and theological (salvation) ways of addressing that problematic supremacy of emotions. Although it summarises earlier philosophical views, it focuses on Christian documents from the second century and their witness to that ancient debate. By comparison with the diversity of Christian views on the passions, the paper highlights the diverse ‘therapies’ proposed by Christian authors. In conclusion, it points out common motifs among Christian responses to the passions, as well as the differences in their remedies.

Keywords:

allegory, cataclysm, Clement of Alexandria, Gospel of Thomas, Middle Platonism, Neopythagoreism, Nag Hammadi, Myth, Passion, Emotions, Philo of Alexandria, Roman Stoicism, Teachings of Silvanus

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Published
2022-06-15


Ashwin-Siejkowski, P. (2022). The Second Century Debate about the Therapy of Passions – Various Christian Remedies. Vox Patrum, 82, 53–72. https://doi.org/10.31743/vp.13289

Piotr Ashwin-Siejkowski  piotrashwin@btinternet.com
Department of Theology and Religious Studies at King’s College London, Great Britain https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1477-7681



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