The Moral Authority of Three Popes Among High School Students: An Analysis of Worldview and Religious Determinants

Mirosław KALINOWSKI

Department of Family Sciences, Institute of Theological Sciences, Faculty of Theology, John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin, Al. Racławickie 14, 20-950 Lublin, Poland , Poland
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4611-3380

Iwona NIEWIADOMSKA

Institute of Psychology, Faculty of Social and Technical Sciences, John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin, Al. Racławickie 14, 20-950 Lublin, Poland , Poland
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0244-2748

Jarosław KOZAK

Chair of Catholic Social Thought and Socioeconomic Ethics, Institute of Sociological Sciences, Faculty of Social and Technical Sciences John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin, Al. Racławickie 14, 20-950 Lublin, Poland , Poland
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1048-8575






Published
2025-12-30


KALINOWSKI, M., NIEWIADOMSKA, I., & KOZAK, J. (2025). Autorytet moralny trzech papieży w opinii młodzieży szkół średnich. Analiza porównawcza postaw światopoglądowych i religijności. Ethos. Kwartalnik Instytutu Jana Pawła II KUL, 38(4 (152), 369–395. https://doi.org/10.12887/38-2025-4-152-20

Mirosław KALINOWSKI 
Department of Family Sciences, Institute of Theological Sciences, Faculty of Theology, John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin, Al. Racławickie 14, 20-950 Lublin, Poland https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4611-3380
Iwona NIEWIADOMSKA 
Institute of Psychology, Faculty of Social and Technical Sciences, John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin, Al. Racławickie 14, 20-950 Lublin, Poland https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0244-2748
Jarosław KOZAK 
Chair of Catholic Social Thought and Socioeconomic Ethics, Institute of Sociological Sciences, Faculty of Social and Technical Sciences John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin, Al. Racławickie 14, 20-950 Lublin, Poland https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1048-8575



License

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.