Family formation as a “turning point” in research of life path criminology. Selected problems

Monika Kotowska

University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn , Poland
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7757-020X


Abstract

It ought to be noted that turning point, one of the main ideas in the life course theory, is at present not studied sufficiently in the domain of life course criminology. A turning point frequently entails a specific event, experience or awareness leading to changes towards a pathway or uninterrupted route over the course of a long period of time. Desistance from crime is a complex process. This article includes: (1) a description of the main features of literature relevant to the concept of turning points from the perspective of life course and developmental criminology, in particular starting a family (2) surveys literature concerning turning points, in particular the role of women in inhibiting the criminal activities of their men (3) takes into account methodological discussions and proposes fields for subsequent studies of turning points.

Keywords:

criminality in men, life partners of offenders, family environment of offenders, marriage, turnings points, restrain from criminal activity, life path criminology



Baker T., Metcalfe Ch.F., Piquero A.R., Measuring the Intermittency of Criminal Careers,

Crime & Delinquency 2015, t. 61, z. 8, DOI: 10.1177/0011128712466382. (Crossref)

Barnett A., Blumstein A., Farrington D.P., A Prospective Test of a Criminal Career Model,

Criminology 1989, t. 27, z. 2, DOI: 10.1111/j.1745-9125.1989.tb01038.x. (Crossref)

Beare M., Women and Organized Crime, prepared for Research and National Coordination

Organized Crime Division Law Enforcement and Policy Branch Public Safety Canada, https://publications.gc.ca/collections/collection_2012/sp-ps/PS4-106-2010-eng.pdf [dostęp: 15.03.2022 r.].

Blockland A., Nieuwbeerta P., Life Course Criminology, w: International Handbook of Criminology, red. P. Knepper, S.G. Shoham, London 2010. (Crossref)

Blumstein A., Cohen J., Characterizing Criminal Careers, Science 1987, t. 237, DOI: 10.1126/science.237.4818.985. (Crossref)

Burkacka I., Monoparentalność, wielorodzina i rodzina zrekonstruowana. Współczesne nazwy modeli życia rodzinnego, Artes Humanae 2017, t. 2, DOI: 10.17951/arte.2017.2.61. (Crossref)

Boguszewski R., Współczesne znaczenie i rozumienie rodziny w Polsce, Zeszyty Naukowe KUL 2015, t. 59, nr 4.

Carlsson Ch., Continuities and Changes in Criminal Careers, Stockholm 2014.

Carlsson Ch., Using ‘Turning Points’ to Understand Processes of Change in Offending: Notes from a Swedish Study on Life Courses and Crime, British Journal of Criminology 2012, t. 52, z. 1, DOI: 10.1093/bjc/azr062. (Crossref)

Cauffman E., Understanding the Female Offender, The Future of Children 2008, t. 18, nr 2, DOI: 10.1353/foc.0.0015. (Crossref)

Cawley M., The Mara Women: Gender Role in CentAm Street Gangs, https://www.insightcrime.org/news/analysis/centam-street-gangs-reject-rely-on-women-study/ [dostęp: 15.03.2022 r.].

Farrall S., Calverley A., Understanding Desistance from Crime: Emerging Theoretical Directions in Resettlement and Rehabilitation, New York 2006.

Farrington D.P., West D.J., Effects of Marriage, Separation and Children on Offending by Adults Males, w: Current Perspectives on Aging and the Life Cycle, t. 4. Delinquency and Disrepute in the Life Course, red. Z.S. Blau, J. Hagan, Greenwich Connecticut 1995.

Gottfredson M.R., Hirschi T., A General Theory of Crime, Stanford 1990. (Crossref)

Giordano P.C., Cernkovich S.A., Rudolph J.L., Gender, Crime and Desistance: Toward a Theory of Cognitive Transformation, American Journal of Sociology 2002, t. 107, z. 4, DOI: 10.1086/343191. (Crossref)

Glaser D., The Effectiveness of a Prison and Parole System, Indianapolis 1969.

Hołyst B., Kryminologia, wyd. 11, Warszawa 2016.

Juszczyk S., Badania jakościowe w naukach społecznych. Szkice metodologiczne, Katowice 2013.

Kleemans E.R., Theoretical Perspectives on Organized Crime, w: Oxford Handbook of Organized Crime, red. L. Paoli, Oxford 2014. (Crossref)

Koppen von M.V., de Poot Ch.J., Kleemans E.R., Nieuwbeerta P., Criminal Trajectories in Organized Crime, British Journal of Criminology 2010, t. 50, nr 1, DOI: 10.1093/bjc/azp067. (Crossref)

Kotowska M., Kariery kryminalne członków zorganizowanych grup przestępczych, Warszawa 2019.

Kotowska M., Kędzierska G., Role of Women in the Criminal World of Mafia, w: Organized Crime and Terrorism. Reasons – Manifestations – Counteractions, red. W. Pływaczewski, Olsztyn 2011.

Laub J.H., Sampson R.J., Understanding Desistance from Crime, Crime and Justice 2001, t. 28. (Crossref)

Laub J.H., Nagin D.S., Sampson R.J., Trajectories of Change in Criminal Offending: Good Marriages and the Desistance Process, American Sociological Review 1998, t. 63, nr 2. (Crossref)

Laub J.H., Sampson R.J., Shared Beginnings, Divergent Lives: Delinquent Boys to Age 70, Cambridge, MA – London 2003.

Maruna S., Making Good: How Ex-Convicts Reform and Rebuild Their Lives, Washington 2001. (Crossref)

Matynia J., Pojęcie osób pozostających we wspólnym pożyciu – analiza dogmatyczna, Filozofia Publiczna i Edukacja Demokratyczna 2017, t. 6, nr 2, DOI: 10.14746/fped.2017.6.2.17. (Crossref)

Miszewski K., Kobieta złodzieja, Niebieska Linia 2005, nr 5.

Muskała M., „Odstąpienie od przestępczości” w teorii i praktyce resocjalizacyjnej, Poznań 2016.

Niewiadomska I., Chwaszcz J., Jak skutecznie zapobiegać karierze przestępczej, Lublin 2010.

Ouimet M., Le Blanc M., The Role of Life Experiences in the Continuation of Adult Criminal Career, Criminal Behaviour and Mental Health 1996, t. 6, z. 1. (Crossref)

Rutter M., Transitions and Turning Points in Developmental Psychopathology: As Applied to the Age Span between Childhood and Mid-Adulthood, Journal of Behavioral Development 1996, t. 19, z. 3. (Crossref)

Savolainen J., Work, Family and Criminal Desistance: Adult Social Bonds in a Nordic Welfare State, British Journal of Criminology 2009, t. 49, nr 3, DOI: 10.1093/bjc/azn084. (Crossref)

Skardhamar T., Criminal Careers and Crime at Different Stages of Life. Theoretical and Methodological Perspectives, Childhood Risk Factors, and Desistance, Oslo 2010.

Smith D.J., Crime and the Life Course, w: The Oxford Handbook of Criminology, red. M. Maguire, R. Morgan, R. Reiner, Oxford 2002.

Szczepanik R., „Otworzyło mi się wtedy okno na inny świat. Otworzyło mi to oczy na moje życie”. O wydarzeniach (punktach zwrotnych) inicjujących próby zerwania przez recydywistów z przestępczym stylem życia, Nauki o Wychowaniu. Studia Interdyscyplinarne 2017,

t. 4, nr 1, DOI: 10.18778/2450-4491.04.15. (Crossref)

Szczepanik R., Partnerki życiowe recydywistów i ich rola w powstrzymywaniu aktywności przestępczej, Profilaktyka Społeczna i Resocjalizacja 2015, nr 26.

Szczepanik R., Stawanie się recydywistą. Kariery instytucjonalne osób powracających do przestępczości, Łódź 2015. (Crossref)

Szczepanik R., Znaczenie doświadczenia pobytu w więzieniu dla dynamiki karier przestępczych recydywistów. Perspektywa interakcyjna, Archiwum Kryminologii 2019, t. 41, nr 1, DOI: 10.7420/AK2019C.

Teruya Ch., Hser Y.-I., Turning Points in the Life Course: Current Findings and Future Directions in Drug Use Research, Current Drug Abuse Review 2010, t. 3, z. 3, DOI: 10.2174/1874473711003030189. (Crossref)

Theobald D., Farrington D.P., Effects of Getting Married on Offending Results from a Prospective Longitudinal Survey of Males, European Journal of Criminology 2009, nr 6, DOI: 10.1177/1477370809341226. (Crossref)

Theobald D., Farrington D.P., Piquero A.R., Does the Birth of a First Child Reduce the Father’s Offending?, Australian & New Zealand Journal of Criminology 2015, t. 48, z. 1, DOI: 10.1177/0004865814537840. (Crossref)

Toroń-Fórmanek B., Proces resocjalizacji osób pozbawionych wolności w aspekcie nieharmonijnego rozwoju tożsamości, Lubelski Rocznik Pedagogiczny 2016, t. 35, z. 2, DOI: 10.17951/lrp.2016.35.2.85. (Crossref)

Uggen Ch., Work as a Turning Point in the Life Course of Criminals: A Duration Model of Age, Employment, and Recidivism, American Sociological Review 2000, t. 65, nr 4. Uhl A., Punishing White-Collar Offenders. Theory and Function, Archiwum Kryminologii 2020, t. 42, nr 2, DOI: 10.7420/AK2020Y. (Crossref)


Published
2022-04-09


Kotowska, M. (2022). Założenie rodziny jako punkt zwrotny w badaniach z zakresu kryminologii drogi życiowej. Wybrane problemy. Studia Prawnicze KUL, (2), 37–54. https://doi.org/10.31743/sp.12290

Monika Kotowska  monika-kotowska@o2.pl
University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7757-020X



License

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

The Author declares that the Work is original and does not infringe any personal or proprietary rights of third parties, and that She/He has unlimited rights to the Work which are the subject of the Agreement signed with the Publisher.

Author of the publication transfers to the Publisher the economic copyrights to the Work (article) submitted for publication, free of charge, without time and territorial restrictions in the following fields of use:

a) production, recording and reproduction of the copies of the Work by a specific technique, including printing, magnetic recording and digital technology;

b) marketing, lending or rental of the original or copies of the Work, and distribution in the form of open access, in accordance with the license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (also known as CC BY), available at: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode.pl;

c) inclusing the Work in the composition of the collective work;

d) publishing on the website of the journal, public performance, exhibition, display, reproduction, broadcasting and rebroadcasting, and making the Work available to the public in such a way that everyone can have access to them in a place and at a time chosen by them;

e) uploading the Work in an electronic form to electronic platforms or other uploading of the Work in an electronic form to the Internet or other network.

The proprietary copyright to the Work is transferred to the Publisher free of charge upon signing the contract wit the Publisher.