Environmental protection solutions and real estate tax

Paweł Majka

University of Rzeszów , Poland
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4315-4133


Abstract

This study analyses real estate tax regulations in the context of taxation of land occupied for photovoltaic farms and taxation of electrostatic precipitators and hydropower plants in the context of ecological solutions. The analysis of the applicable regulations leads to the conclusion that there are solutions in the real estate tax that can be described as, to put it mildly, not encouraging “green” behaviour, an example of which is the highest rate of taxation of land occupied for a photovoltaic power plant, as well as taxation of elements of hydroelectric power plants. Also, the “randomness” of taxation of buildings in real estate tax causes doubts regarding the taxation of electrostatic precipitators, which results in the lack of the expected ecological incentive to install these facilities. The Author uses the method of dogmatic and legal analysis of court decisions.

Keywords:

tax, real estate tax, ecological taxes, constructions, business activity



Banasik P., Opodatkowanie podatkiem od nieruchomości urządzeń technicznych na przykładzie elektrofiltrów, Przegląd Podatkowy 2019, no. 10.

Brzezicki T., Lasiński-Sulecki K., P. Majka, W. Morawski, Ustawa o podatkach i opłatach lokalnych. Komentarz, ed. W. Morawski, Gdańsk 2016.

Dowgier R., The Impact of Abstract Control by the Constitutional Court on the Recovery of Property Tax Overpayments: Procedural Issues, Białostockie Studia Prawnicze 2023, vol. 28, no. 2. (Crossref)

Dowgier R., Olechno A., Grabowska S., Municipal Tax Policy in State Emergencies, Białostockie Studia Prawnicze 2024, vol. 29, no. 1. (Crossref)

Dowgier R., Etel L., Liszewski G., Pahl B., Podatki i opłaty lokalne. Komentarz, 2021 [LEX database].

Głuchowski J., Podatki ekologiczne, Warszawa 2002.

Gorgol A., Prawo ochrony środowiska jako ustawa daninowa, Krytyka Prawa. Niezależne Studia nad Prawem 2020, vol. 12, no. 4. (Crossref)

Gwóźdź T., Opodatkowanie podatkiem od nieruchomości urządzeń technicznych w Polsce – zagadnienie wybrane, Kwartalnik Prawa Podatkowego 2021, no. 2. (Crossref)

Jankowska D., Kałążny A., Opodatkowanie elektrowni fotowoltaicznych – im dalej w las, tym więcej drzew, Przegląd Podatkowy 2022, no. 4.

Karwat P., Liszewski G., Majka P., Morawski W., Radzikowski K., Czy cały wiatrak jest budowlą przy obliczaniu podatku od nieruchomości?, Wysokie Napięcie, 15.09.2018, https://wysokienapiecie.pl/13142-turbina-wiatrowa-budowla-podatek-od-nieruchomosci-opinia-prawnikow/ [access: 1.04.2024].

Majka P., Taxation of Agricultural Land Used for Conducting Business Activity in the Light of Judicial Practice of Administrative Courts, in: Essential Problems with Taxation of Agriculture, eds. M. Burzec, P. Smoleń, Lublin 2017.

Ogonowska A., Ekologiczne aspekty w polskim systemie podatków, in: System podatkowy w Polsce. Jego rola i znaczenie w procesach gospodarowania, ed. W. Bożek, Szczecin 2016.

Pahl B., Opodatkowanie użytków rolnych zajętych na farmy fotowoltaiczne. Glosa aprobująca do wyroku WSA z dnia 13 kwietnia 2018 r., I SA/Lu 26/18, Przegląd Podatków Lokalnych i Finansów Samorządowych 2020, no. 7.

Podatek od nieruchomości w orzecznictwie sądów administracyjnych. Komentarz. Linie interpretacyjne, eds. W. Morawski, T. Brzezicki, K. Lasiński-Sulecki, O. Łunarski, P. Majka, J. Wantoch-Rekowski, Warszawa 2013.

Teszner K., Legal Aspects of Taxation of Offshore Wind Farms in Poland, Studia Iuridica Lublinensia 2023, vol. 32, no. 3. (Crossref)

Download

Published
2024-12-20


Majka, P. (2024). Rozwiązania z zakresu ochrony środowiska a podatek od nieruchomości. Studia Prawnicze KUL, (4), 39–51. https://doi.org/10.31743/sp.17351

Paweł Majka  pmajka@ur.edu.pl
University of Rzeszów https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4315-4133


License

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

The Author declares that the Work is original and does not infringe any personal or proprietary rights of third parties, and that She/He has unlimited rights to the Work which are the subject of the Agreement signed with the Publisher.

Author of the publication transfers to the Publisher the economic copyrights to the Work (article) submitted for publication, free of charge, without time and territorial restrictions in the following fields of use:

a) production, recording and reproduction of the copies of the Work by a specific technique, including printing, magnetic recording and digital technology;

b) marketing, lending or rental of the original or copies of the Work, and distribution in the form of open access, in accordance with the license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (also known as CC BY), available at: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode.pl;

c) inclusing the Work in the composition of the collective work;

d) publishing on the website of the journal, public performance, exhibition, display, reproduction, broadcasting and rebroadcasting, and making the Work available to the public in such a way that everyone can have access to them in a place and at a time chosen by them;

e) uploading the Work in an electronic form to electronic platforms or other uploading of the Work in an electronic form to the Internet or other network.

The proprietary copyright to the Work is transferred to the Publisher free of charge upon signing the contract wit the Publisher.